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Julius rosenwald schools8/19/2023 ![]() They perhaps earned 50 cents a day," she says. "Many of the people were the children and grandchildren of slaves. Stack says African American families contributed a staggering $4.7 million toward the schools, which were spread across 15 states, from Maryland to Texas. The philanthropy is key, but it was more of an organizing point." (In addition to the seed money, the Rosenwald Fund also provided architectural plans for the buildings, which ranged from simple one-room wooden schoolhouses to two-story brick buildings.) "If there's anything I would change about the coverage of the schools, it is that the emphasis is usually on the philanthropy. She is also finishing a full-length documentary of her own. "Nothing would have happened without the community contribution," says Stack, who recently helped high school students near her home in the southeastern part of North Carolina create a short film about the schools. By 1928, one in every five rural schools for African American students in the South was a "Rosenwald school," as they came to be known.īut the way Claudia Stack, Ed.M.'92, sees it, the poor African American families who dipped into their own pockets to help pay for the schools should also be getting credit - certainly more than they have in the past. Rosenwald initially allowed Washington to use some of the money he had donated to Tuskegee, later giving $4 million in additional seed money. ![]() Washington asked him to help finance a new, rural school-building program that he hoped would counter the inadequate education that African American children were receiving under Jim Crow laws. Rosenwald, a wealthy Chicago philanthropist and part owner of Sears, Roebuck & Company, didn't hesitate when his friend Tuskegee University president Booker T. And by all accounts, when it comes to the more than 5,000 schools built in the south for African American children during segregation, he deserves much of it. It is Julius Rosenwald who gets most of the credit. ![]()
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